Tehran University of Medical Sciences International Journal of Hematology-Oncology and Stem Cell Research 2008-2207 5 4 2011 12 15 28 29 Nasim Valizadeh Hematology- Medical Oncology Department, Emam Khomeini Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran Haleh Ayatollahi Gynecology & Obstetric Department, Motahari Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran Siamak Naji Pathology Department, Motahari Hospital, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran 2015 10 01 Background: There are only a few reports that exist regarding primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the genital tract. In this article, one case of primary B-cell type non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) of the cervix is presented. Case history: A 45 year-old woman presented bloody vaginal  discharge. Upon vaginal examination, the cervix was found to be enlarged. Cervical biopsy revealed B-cell type non-Hodgkin lymphoma. The patient was treated with CHOP chemotherapy. Conclusion: Systemic chemotherapy and radiation are recommended and effective treatments for genital tract B-cell type non-Hodgkin lymphoma. https://ijhoscr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijhoscr/article/view/294 https://ijhoscr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijhoscr/article/download/294/287